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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '23075e947b6cf6435981ac0c39f939d9ec6e681e832ff513b543dda8c0fbe87c' 
  AND token = 'Q7kEkbXc1sOkZnhUEr2cljirvQaApwTe7DbBm19W72k=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00025

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}