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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'f52e8191d89ba2b3a657a00c1e5e0ca71426e03585d2ec5ecaf93f124415b505' 
  AND token = '9akYSOFhMrqN+u8yptMP7hLBlRxbGkTdBrQdlxFkLDE=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00017

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}